Files
hips/HIPs/hip-1111-captable.md
zeekayandHanzo Dev 7a9dcac628 What each runtime implements of the Hanzo corpus
An audit read the code and found the proposal that specifies it. Go reaches
all 122 capability proposals and 64 of the 121 other Standards Track ones;
Rust has 35, mostly the operator and the CLI; C++ has three, because the
complete original C++ in the estate is a ZAP handler, a bot nothing specifies,
and authored kernels inside forked CUDA and Metal crates.

    | | shipped | partial | none | not assessed |
    | Go   | 146 | 33 | 1 |  80 |
    | C++  |   1 |  2 | 0 | 257 |
    | Rust |  10 | 25 | 1 | 224 |

The large "not assessed" columns are the point rather than a gap. The model and
training specs are Python, the frontend and design-system proposals are
TypeScript, and recording `none` against those would read as a search that
came up empty when the honest statement is that the runtime was never the
question. Governance, Meta and Process are not graded at all.

Six proposals are Final with nothing found in Go and are left unwritten rather
than demoted: 0065, 0089, 0098, 0103, 0521 and 0902. HIP-0521 answers itself,
its own section reading "Not yet implemented". Three of the others name a
canonical Go file in consensus/protocol/auth that nobody wrote, in a package
where the four neighbouring proposals' files all exist with tests beside them.

Co-authored-by: Hanzo Dev <[email protected]>
2026-09-05 19:18:13 -07:00

5.2 KiB

hip, title, author, type, category, capability, status, implementation-go, created, requires
hip title author type category capability status implementation-go created requires
1111 Captable — Who Owns What Hanzo AI Standards Track Interface captable Final shipped 2026-08-20 HIP-0026, HIP-0106, HIP-0139

HIP-1111: Captable — Who Owns What

Abstract

/v1/captable is a company's cap table: stakeholders, share classes, share certificates and transfers, option grants and equity plans, SAFEs and convertible notes, priced rounds and their investments, and the summary that totals outstanding and fully-diluted ownership from them. It is implemented in hanzoai/cloud apps/captable. This HIP states the design worth holding to: the business logic is a ported bundle that carries no storage, the Go host is storage that carries no business logic, and each tenant's table is its own database file.

Motivation

The predecessor was a standalone application — Next.js, Prisma, Postgres — that duplicated the platform's identity, storage and deployment for one vertical. The fold retires that deployment entirely (apps/captable/captable.go:28-33): cloud's per-tenant store is authoritative from the first write, with no data to migrate and no second pod to keep honest.

Specification

The key words MUST, MUST NOT, SHOULD, SHOULD NOT and MAY are to be interpreted as in RFC 2119.

§1 Logic and storage are two artifacts

The cap-table logic — validation, conversion math, round mechanics — lives in a self-contained bundle, github.com/hanzoai/captable (v1.0.0 in go.mod:140), executed by the reusable goja host (apps/goja, over dop251/goja, MIT). The Go host injects exactly three primitives — __db, __newId, __now — and gives each request one SQLite transaction (apps/captable/captable.go:9-22). The bundle MUST NOT reach storage except through them, and the host MUST NOT reimplement a rule the bundle carries: one owner per concern, so the math cannot drift between two copies.

§2 The store

One SQLite file per tenant, selected by the validated org, under the host's data directory. The org selects the file AND scopes every row (apps/captable/captable.go:24-26): a cross-tenant read requires both a wrong file and a wrong predicate, which is the point of paying for two mechanisms. The per-tenant schema is seeded on first touch (apps/captable/schema.go:224).

§3 The addresses

Everything is under /v1/captable: company, stakeholders, classes, shares (and shares/transfer), plans, options, safes, convertibles, rounds (with close and investments), investments, and summary — collection and record routes composed on one group from the single prefix. Operations are typed through the registry; the wire tests (apps/captable/typed_test.go, bodyless_test.go) hold the surface to it.

§4 The in-process seam

apps/captable/facade.go lets a sibling subsystem — company formation, import and fundraising flows — write to a tenant's cap table without an HTTP hop, by dispatching the same bundle routes the handlers do. The caller MUST pass an already-validated org (apps/captable/facade.go:15-19); the facade grants no authority the HTTP path does not, it only removes the hop.

§5 Tenancy, money, events, telemetry, stage

Every route resolves the org from the validated principal (principal.Org / principal.Acting, HIP-0026), never a client header (apps/captable/captable.go:359-361); no principal, no answer. The capability is free (plugin/captable/main.go:21, cloud.Free). It publishes no events on the bus. It emits nothing to observability beyond the request span. Its stage is beta: a vertical application, not the agentic-OS core.

§6 Upstreams

dop251/goja (MIT) is embedded as the bundle interpreter, through the shared apps/goja host. hanzoai/captable is our own module, a port of the retired application's tRPC logic. Storage is the hanzoai/sqlite facade like every store in the binary. Nothing else is forked or mirrored.

Rationale

The alternative to the bundle-plus-host split is a rewrite of the cap-table math in Go. That is a second implementation of conversion and dilution rules to keep in agreement with the one that was already trusted, and cap-table math is exactly where a quiet divergence costs the most. Porting the logic whole and giving it persistence keeps one implementation; the goja host is the price, and it is shared with esign and dataroom rather than paid three times (apps/captable/captable.go:14-16).

Security Considerations

A cap table is the ownership record of a company: who holds what, at what price, under what terms. A wrong implementation leaks a competitor's round to a tenant, or worse, lets one tenant write another's ledger — a forged transfer is a forged ownership claim. Tenancy is therefore physical (a file per tenant) plus scoped (org on every row), and the org is never an input on any HTTP route. The facade is the one path that takes org as a parameter, which is why its contract requires the caller to have validated it first; a caller that passes an unvalidated org has recreated the client-supplied-header hole in-process.

References

  • HIP-0026 — Identity and Access Management
  • HIP-0106 — Hanzo Plugin Contract
  • HIP-0139 — Capability

Released under CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication.