Files
2025-02-11 13:13:31 +01:00

129 lines
4.7 KiB
Go

package ring
import (
"fmt"
"strings"
"time"
)
type ReplicationStrategy interface {
// Filter out unhealthy instances and checks if there are enough instances
// for an operation to succeed. Returns an error if there are not enough
// instances.
Filter(instances []InstanceDesc, op Operation, replicationFactor int, heartbeatTimeout time.Duration, zoneAwarenessEnabled bool) (healthy []InstanceDesc, maxFailures int, err error)
// SupportsExpandedReplication returns true for replication strategies that
// support increasing the replication factor beyond a single instance per zone,
// false otherwise.
SupportsExpandedReplication() bool
}
type defaultReplicationStrategy struct{}
func NewDefaultReplicationStrategy() ReplicationStrategy {
return &defaultReplicationStrategy{}
}
// Filter decides, given the set of instances eligible for a key,
// which instances you will try and write to and how many failures you will
// tolerate.
// - Filters out unhealthy instances so the one doesn't even try to write to them.
// - Checks there are enough instances for an operation to succeed.
// The instances argument may be overwritten.
func (s *defaultReplicationStrategy) Filter(instances []InstanceDesc, op Operation, replicationFactor int, heartbeatTimeout time.Duration, zoneAwarenessEnabled bool) ([]InstanceDesc, int, error) {
// We need a response from a quorum of instances, which is n/2 + 1. In the
// case of a node joining/leaving, the actual replica set might be bigger
// than the replication factor, so use the bigger or the two.
if len(instances) > replicationFactor {
replicationFactor = len(instances)
}
minSuccess := (replicationFactor / 2) + 1
now := time.Now()
// Skip those that have not heartbeated in a while. NB these are still
// included in the calculation of minSuccess, so if too many failed instances
// will cause the whole write to fail.
var unhealthy []string
for i := 0; i < len(instances); {
if instances[i].IsHealthy(op, heartbeatTimeout, now) {
i++
} else {
unhealthy = append(unhealthy, instances[i].Addr)
instances = append(instances[:i], instances[i+1:]...)
}
}
// This is just a shortcut - if there are not minSuccess available instances,
// after filtering out dead ones, don't even bother trying.
if len(instances) < minSuccess {
var err error
var unhealthyStr string
if len(unhealthy) > 0 {
unhealthyStr = fmt.Sprintf(" - unhealthy instances: %s", strings.Join(unhealthy, ","))
}
if zoneAwarenessEnabled {
err = fmt.Errorf("at least %d live replicas required across different availability zones, could only find %d%s", minSuccess, len(instances), unhealthyStr)
} else {
err = fmt.Errorf("at least %d live replicas required, could only find %d%s", minSuccess, len(instances), unhealthyStr)
}
return nil, 0, err
}
return instances, len(instances) - minSuccess, nil
}
func (s *defaultReplicationStrategy) SupportsExpandedReplication() bool {
// defaultReplicationStrategy assumes that a single instance per zone is returned and that
// it can treat replication factor as equivalent to the number of zones. This doesn't work
// when a per-call replication factor increases it beyond the configured replication factor
// and the number of zones.
return false
}
type ignoreUnhealthyInstancesReplicationStrategy struct{}
func NewIgnoreUnhealthyInstancesReplicationStrategy() ReplicationStrategy {
return &ignoreUnhealthyInstancesReplicationStrategy{}
}
func (r *ignoreUnhealthyInstancesReplicationStrategy) Filter(instances []InstanceDesc, op Operation, _ int, heartbeatTimeout time.Duration, _ bool) (healthy []InstanceDesc, maxFailures int, err error) {
now := time.Now()
// Filter out unhealthy instances.
var unhealthy []string
for i := 0; i < len(instances); {
if instances[i].IsHealthy(op, heartbeatTimeout, now) {
i++
} else {
unhealthy = append(unhealthy, instances[i].Addr)
instances = append(instances[:i], instances[i+1:]...)
}
}
// We need at least 1 healthy instance no matter what is the replication factor set to.
if len(instances) == 0 {
var unhealthyStr string
if len(unhealthy) > 0 {
unhealthyStr = fmt.Sprintf(" - unhealthy instances: %s", strings.Join(unhealthy, ","))
}
return nil, 0, fmt.Errorf("at least 1 healthy replica required, could only find 0%s", unhealthyStr)
}
return instances, len(instances) - 1, nil
}
func (r *ignoreUnhealthyInstancesReplicationStrategy) SupportsExpandedReplication() bool {
return true
}
func (r *Ring) IsHealthy(instance *InstanceDesc, op Operation, now time.Time) bool {
return instance.IsHealthy(op, r.cfg.HeartbeatTimeout, now)
}
// ReplicationFactor of the ring.
func (r *Ring) ReplicationFactor() int {
return r.cfg.ReplicationFactor
}