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SlimVM is a lightweight VMX-based platform for gVisor that accelerates sentry system calls by eliminating unnecessary user/kernel context switches. In a traditional gVisor + KVM setup, every guest syscall triggers a full VM exit to userspace, then re-enters the kernel via a regular syscall: gr0 -> hr0 (vm_exit) -> hr3 (ioctl return) -> hr0 (re-invoke syscall) SlimVM eliminates this overhead. When the guest executes a VMCALL, the VM exits into VMX root mode where SlimVM directly invokes the host kernel's syscall handler, then immediately resumes the guest: gr0 -> hr0 (vmcall + direct function call) SlimVM requires a companion kernel module that provides the /dev/slimvm device interface. See https://github.com/antgroup/slimvm for the kernel module and full documentation. A sentry->host getpid microbenchmark (Xeon 6982P-C, host kernel 5.10.134) shows the effect: │ ns/op │ vs base │ base 82.5 1.0x slimvm 420.9 5.1x kvm 3566.1 43.2x slimvm is ~8.5x faster than the kvm platform on this path. See the issue for details. Updates: https://github.com/google/gvisor/issues/13330 Co-developed-by: Chenggang <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Robin Luk <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Tiwei Bie <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Jianfeng Tan <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: liushi.ls <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Yong He <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Aaron Lu <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: chris.zn <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Lai Jiangshan <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Lingfu <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Min Le <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Quan Xu <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Zhang Haoyu <[email protected]> Co-developed-by: Dawei Shen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Zhou <[email protected]>
109 lines
2.9 KiB
Go
109 lines
2.9 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors.
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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package pagetables
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import (
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"gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/cpuid"
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)
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// Address constraints.
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var (
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lowerTop uintptr = 0x00007fffffffffff
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upperBottom uintptr = 0xffff800000000000
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pgdShift = 39
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pgdMask uintptr = 0x1ff << pgdShift
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pgdSize uintptr = 1 << pgdShift
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// la57Enabled gates whether InitArch promotes new PageTables to a
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// 5-level layout when the host CPU advertises LA57. Defaults to true
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// so existing behavior is unchanged; platforms whose hardware-
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// virtualization layer cannot walk a 5-level page table call
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// DisableLA57 once at startup to force 4-level.
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la57Enabled = true
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)
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// DisableLA57 forces all subsequently-created PageTables to use a 4-level
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// layout regardless of host CPUID. Must be called before any PageTables is
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// created.
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func DisableLA57() {
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la57Enabled = false
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}
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const (
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pteShift = 12
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pmdShift = 21
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pudShift = 30
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p4dShift = 39
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pteMask = 0x1ff << pteShift
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pmdMask = 0x1ff << pmdShift
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pudMask = 0x1ff << pudShift
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p4dMask = 0x1ff << p4dShift
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pteSize = 1 << pteShift
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pmdSize = 1 << pmdShift
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pudSize = 1 << pudShift
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p4dSize = 1 << p4dShift
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executeDisable = 1 << 63
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entriesPerPage = 512
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)
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// InitArch does some additional initialization related to the architecture.
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//
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// +checkescape:hard,stack
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//
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//go:nosplit
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func (p *PageTables) InitArch(allocator Allocator) {
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featureSet := cpuid.HostFeatureSet()
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if la57Enabled && featureSet.HasFeature(cpuid.X86FeatureLA57) {
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p.largeAddressesEnabled = true
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lowerTop = 0x00FFFFFFFFFFFFFF
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upperBottom = 0xFF00000000000000
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pgdShift = 48
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pgdMask = 0x1ff << pgdShift
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pgdSize = 1 << pgdShift
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}
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if p.upperSharedPageTables != nil {
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p.cloneUpperShared()
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}
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}
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//go:nosplit
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func pgdIndex(upperStart uintptr) uintptr {
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if upperStart&(pgdSize-1) != 0 {
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panic("upperStart should be pgd size aligned")
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}
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if upperStart >= upperBottom {
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return entriesPerPage/2 + (upperStart-upperBottom)>>pgdShift
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}
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if upperStart < lowerTop {
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return upperStart >> pgdShift
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}
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panic("upperStart should be in canonical range")
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}
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// cloneUpperShared clone the upper from the upper shared page tables.
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//
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//go:nosplit
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func (p *PageTables) cloneUpperShared() {
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start := pgdIndex(p.upperStart)
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copy(p.root[start:entriesPerPage], p.upperSharedPageTables.root[start:entriesPerPage])
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}
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// PTEs is a collection of entries.
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type PTEs [entriesPerPage]PTE
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