mirror of
https://github.com/lux-apps/papers.git
synced 2026-10-30 18:15:21 +00:00
zeekayandHanzo Dev
70f6883235
A July commit removed eight papers on the premise "no license — DEX/non-custodial only". That premise is wrong: Lux operates an ATS, a broker-dealer, a transfer agent and a bank, and this material is resold at lux.financial. The merge that brought main in preserved the removal because the commit stated a reason, which is how a stale reason outlives the fact it rested on. Back, at the versions main carried — main never received the removal, so its copies are the later ones: the ATS architecture, the security-token standard, smart order routing, institutional custody, MPC custody, post-quantum securities, the SSB partnership and the CoinBridge brief. 83 files. Co-authored-by: Hanzo Dev <[email protected]>
40 lines
1.3 KiB
TeX
40 lines
1.3 KiB
TeX
\section{Performance}
|
|
|
|
\label{sec:perf}
|
|
%% =====================================================================
|
|
|
|
Benchmarks on Apple M4 Max (Go implementation with SIMD NTT):
|
|
|
|
\begin{table}[h]
|
|
\centering
|
|
\begin{tabular}{lrrr}
|
|
\toprule
|
|
\textbf{Algorithm} & \textbf{KeyGen} & \textbf{Sign/Encap} &
|
|
\textbf{Verify/Decap} \\
|
|
\midrule
|
|
ECDSA (secp256k1) & 0.02 ms & 0.03 ms & 0.05 ms \\
|
|
Ed25519 & 0.01 ms & 0.02 ms & 0.04 ms \\
|
|
\midrule
|
|
ML-KEM-768 & 0.04 ms & 0.05 ms & 0.04 ms \\
|
|
ML-DSA-65 & 0.10 ms & 0.35 ms & 0.12 ms \\
|
|
SLH-DSA-128f & 0.01 ms & 3.50 ms & 0.20 ms \\
|
|
\midrule
|
|
Hybrid (ECDSA + ML-DSA-65) & 0.12 ms & 0.38 ms & 0.17 ms \\
|
|
\bottomrule
|
|
\end{tabular}
|
|
\caption{Cryptographic operation latencies.}
|
|
\label{tab:latency}
|
|
\end{table}
|
|
|
|
ML-DSA verification is approximately $2.4\times$ slower than ECDSA
|
|
verification. For a blockchain that processes 4,000 transactions per
|
|
second, this adds 480 $\mu$s of verification overhead per block of
|
|
1,000 transactions---negligible compared to consensus latency.
|
|
|
|
The larger signature sizes (2,420 bytes for ML-DSA-44 vs.\ 65 bytes
|
|
for ECDSA) increase transaction data by approximately 2.3~KB. At
|
|
4,000 TPS, this is 9.2~MB/s of additional bandwidth---well within the
|
|
capacity of modern validator networks.
|
|
|
|
%% =====================================================================
|