Files
zeekay 87cb72352a schain: an authorization is spent once, and a block commits what it contains
An AllocateTx's nonce was covered by the owner's signature and compared to
nothing. Every gate it passed the first time passed again for the identical
bytes: the epoch was still current, the fingerprint still matched, the signer was
still the range owner, the ML-DSA signature still verified. Anyone who saw an
owner's allocate could resubmit it and consume the range's id space again, for
free, as often as they liked. A range now carries the nonce of the allocation
that last moved it, in the same key as its cursor, and takes only a strictly
greater one. The state root covers it, so a chain cannot disagree about what has
been spent and share a root.

Accept committed whatever was staged. Every apply starts by dropping the version
layer, so the layer belongs to whichever block was processed LAST — verify a
sibling between a block's Verify and its Accept and the commit carried the
sibling's writes under this block's id. Accept re-applies its own transactions
from committed state, commits, and only then advances the chain in memory, under
the lock it was mutating without.

Block position is now checked before block content: the parent must be a block
this node holds, the height must be parent+1, and the timestamp must not rewind
or run past a skew ceiling floored at the parent. None of it was checked, so a
block could claim any height — and the height it claimed became the chain's
height and part of every state root computed after it.

A proposer now leaves out what it cannot build rather than failing the whole
build: one unauthorized allocate anyone could submit used to drain the mempool
and destroy every manifest queued behind it. A verifier still refuses the whole
block, which is the half that carries the safety property.

Also: the height lookup reads an index instead of scanning the block map and
returning whichever entry map iteration reached first; abandoned blocks are
released; a rejected block leaves the index; boot no longer panics on a nil
logger when the manager supplies no runtime; and the empty-set check in the owner
gate is gone — pinning.Owner already answers that question, and answers the wider
one the length check missed.

Coverage 69.9% -> 97.9%, with 32 guards mutation-checked. The stale premise in
SECURITY_review.md is recorded at its head: it reviewed a checkout that did not
contain this VM.
2026-08-28 09:00:18 -07:00
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