* feat(engine,producer): drawElement fast-capture default-on with runtime self-verification safety net Flip useDrawElement + worker-encode defaults on (HF_DE_BATCH default 4), clamped in resolveConfig to hosts where drawElement can engage (macOS + hardware-GPU browser) so page-side shader compositing is untouched everywhere else; explicit env opt-in keeps attempt-and-gate semantics. Safety net makes default-on safe: the compile/init gates catch predictable incompatibility; this catches the intermittent residue no static analysis can see (stale paints, dropped background images, transient blank frames). - engine: captureDeVerificationFrames — K=4 (HF_DE_VERIFY) ground-truth screenshots at init, after gates + armStaticDedup, BEFORE canvas injection (post-injection screenshots show the canvas bitmap, not the DOM). Runs the video-injection hook per sample; double-captures so rAF-driven text counters settle (a single immediate screenshot captures stale text and false-positives). Skips png, <10 frames, implausible __hf.duration (infinite-repeat GSAP sentinel). - producer: guardFrame on both worker-encode drains — rolling-median blank guard with retry-once at drain (byte-identical retry ⇒ deterministic dark frame, accepted; retry save/restores the static-dedup anchor) + ffmpeg PSNR self-verify vs ground truth (HF_DE_VERIFY_MIN_DB, default 32dB; natural agreement ≥45dB, damage ≤25dB). Breach dumps the frame pair to tmpdir and throws DrawElementVerificationError. - orchestrator: one-shot retry — on verification error the whole render re-runs with forceScreenshot (slower, never wrong); telemetry flag deSelfVerifyFallback. - tooling: de-canary-suite.sh (7-comp release gate with expected verdicts), de-gatecheck.sh (init-only corpus routing classifier), we-render.mjs. Validated: canary suite 7/7; 611-comp routing sample 54% drawelement / 37.5% gated / 8.3% comp-defect; 12/12 risk-band renders clean on bare defaults (48/48 verify samples); engine suite 888 passed; caught two real intermittent damage classes in the wild (background-image drop, root-props offset) that previously shipped silently. Kill switches: PRODUCER_EXPERIMENTAL_FAST_CAPTURE=false, HF_DE_WORKER_ENCODE=false, HF_DE_BATCH=0, HF_DE_VERIFY=0. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]> * fix(engine,producer): harden the drawElement self-verification net (max code-review findings) 15 confirmed findings from the adversarial review of the default-on flip; the load-bearing five: - Ground-truth capture no longer scrubs GSAP state: seek(0) + forced frame FIRST (lazy .from()/overlap tweens record start values on first seek — mid-timeline scrubs corrupted them for the whole render, and since DE frames and truth shared the corruption, PSNR passed on damaged output), then ascending even-spread fractions, page left at frame 0. - Default-on drawElement is confined to the verified path: resolveConfig requires worker-encode (the drain that runs the net), the orchestrator disengages the default when the render takes the disk path or parallel capture (no drain verification there), and closes a drawElement-initialized probe session rather than letting the unverified path reuse it. Explicit PRODUCER_EXPERIMENTAL_FAST_CAPTURE=true keeps old attempt-and-gate behavior. - Blank-frame retry can no longer splice wrong-frame pixels: recapture goes through recaptureDrawElementFrameForVerify — no static-dedup shortcut (lastEncodeResult runs ahead of the drain) and no "No cached paint record" screenshot fallback (post-injection that captures the canvas = the LAST drawn frame); any recapture failure falls back the whole render. - Verify indices derive from the producer-resolved duration (CaptureOptions.compositionDurationSeconds) instead of raw __hf.duration, so samples always land inside the drained range. - The platform clamp accepts "auto" GPU mode — the stock CLI resolves auto, and the literal-"hardware" clamp made default-on a no-op for the primary audience (masked in validation by explicitly-set env). Also: NaN-safe env parses (HF_DE_VERIFY / HF_DE_VERIFY_MIN_DB / HF_DE_BATCH); video comps skip verification when the session has no frame injector (probe sessions — black-video truth false-positived); psnr infrastructure failures skip the sample instead of failing the render; boundary-saturated sample indices are skipped; shader-transition comps prefer page-side compositing over default drawElement and compile-gated comps get page-side compositing restored; observability.clearFailure un-brands the recovered first streaming attempt; canary suite exempts known-marginal "any" comps from the cross-path PSNR gate; dead we-render options removed; clamp tests pin their env. Validated: canary suite 7/7; auto-GPU bare render engages the full stack; disk-path and worker-encode-off renders disengage default drawElement; malformed HF_DE_VERIFY_MIN_DB still verifies at the default threshold; engine suite 890 passed. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]> * fix(engine,producer): review fixes — PSC intent, verify-threshold clamp, fail-closed canaries Addresses miguel-heygen's review on #1998: - Page-side compositing restore preserves explicit caller intent (blocker): resolveConfig now records pageSideCompositingAutoDisabled only when IT turned page-side compositing off because drawElement was on; the compile-time drawElement gates restore page-side compositing only when that flag is set. An explicit enablePageSideCompositing:false from the programmatic API or HF_PAGE_SIDE_COMPOSITING=false stays off. Pinned by two config tests. - HF_DE_VERIFY_MIN_DB clamped to [10, 60] with a warning on out-of-range values: below ~10dB the check passes severe damage; above ~60dB natural encoder differences force a screenshot fallback on every verified render. - de-canary-suite.sh + de-gatecheck.sh run under set -euo pipefail with explicit `|| true` on expected-nonzero commands (render exits handled by the suite's own checks, grep no-match, kill/pkill/wait races) and a hard FAIL when the PSNR compare produces no value — release canaries fail closed. Full suite re-run green (7/7) under the new flags. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]> --------- Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Write HTML. Render video. Built for agents.
Quickstart | Showcase | Playground | Catalog | Docs | Discord
HyperFrames is an open-source framework for turning HTML, CSS, media, and seekable animations into deterministic MP4 videos. Use it locally with the CLI, from AI coding agents with skills, or as the rendering core behind hosted authoring workflows.
Quick Start
With an AI coding agent
Install the HyperFrames skills, then describe the video you want:
npx skills add heygen-com/hyperframes --yes
Try a prompt like:
Using
/hyperframes, create a 10-second product intro with a fade-in title, a background video, and subtle background music.
The skills teach agents the HyperFrames production loop: plan the video, write valid HTML, wire seekable animations, add media, lint, preview, and render. They work with Claude Code, Cursor, Gemini CLI, Codex, and other coding agents that support skills.
Skills
HyperFrames ships 21 skills agents load on demand. Read /hyperframes first — it's the router and capability map; it picks a workflow for any "make me a video" request and points to the domain skills below.
Run npx skills add heygen-com/hyperframes for the interactive picker, npx skills add heygen-com/hyperframes --all to install all 21 at once (skips the picker), or npx skills add heygen-com/hyperframes --skill <name> for just one (bare name, no leading /).
Router
| Skill | Use when |
|---|---|
/hyperframes |
Read first for any request to make / create / edit / animate / render a video, animation, or motion graphic. Capability map for the domain skills and intent router for the creation workflows below. |
Creation workflows
| Skill | Use when |
|---|---|
/product-launch-video |
Marketing / launching / promoting a product — from its URL, a brief, or a script (even if the site is only named). Up to ~3 min (sweet spot 30-90s). |
/website-to-video |
Turning a general website into a video — site tour, portfolio / landing-page showcase, social clip from the site's own visuals. |
/faceless-explainer |
Explaining a topic / concept from arbitrary text — no product, no URL, no website capture; every visual is LLM-invented (typography / abstract / diagram / data-viz). |
/pr-to-video |
A GitHub pull request (PR URL, owner/repo#N ref, or "this PR") → changelog / feature-reveal / fix / refactor explainer, read via the gh CLI. |
/embedded-captions |
Adding captions / subtitles to an existing talking-head video (footage untouched) — verbatim rail, embedded climax behind the subject, or pure-cinematic embed. |
/talking-head-recut |
Packaging an existing talking-head / interview / podcast video with designed graphic overlays — lower-thirds, data callouts, kinetic titles, pull-quotes, side panels, PiP. |
/motion-graphics |
A short, unnarrated, design-led motion graphic (~under 10s) — kinetic type, stat / chart hit, logo sting, lower-third, animated tweet / headline. MP4 or transparent overlay. |
/music-to-video |
A music track (audio file, or video to pull audio from) → a beat-synced video — lyric, slideshow, or kinetic promo; music drives pacing. |
/slideshow |
A presentation / pitch deck / interactive deck — discrete slides, fragment reveals, branching, hotspot navigation, presenter mode. Output is a navigable deck, not a rendered video. |
/general-video |
Anything else — longer or multi-scene pieces, brand / sizzle reel, title card, static loop, freeform composition. Input- and length-agnostic fallback. |
/remotion-to-hyperframes |
Porting an existing Remotion (React) composition's source to HyperFrames HTML. One-way migration, not creation. |
Domain skills (loaded on demand)
Atomic capabilities the creation workflows compose against — pull one when you need that specific layer.
| Skill | Covers |
|---|---|
/hyperframes-core |
The composition contract — data-* timing attributes, class="clip", tracks, sub-compositions, variables, framework-owned media playback, determinism rules. |
/hyperframes-animation |
All animation knowledge — atomic motion rules, scene blueprints, transitions, runtime adapters (GSAP / Lottie / Three.js / Anime.js / CSS / WAAPI / TypeGPU). |
/hyperframes-keyframes |
Seek-safe keyframe authoring across runtimes — GSAP timelines, CSS keyframes, Anime.js, WAAPI, FLIP, paths, masks, SVG morph/draw, 3D depth — plus hyperframes keyframes diagnostics for rendered motion. |
/hyperframes-creative |
Non-animation creative direction — frame.md / design.md, palettes, typography, narration, beat planning, audio-reactive visuals, composition patterns. |
/hyperframes-media |
Audio + media — TTS voiceover, background music, sound effects, Whisper transcription, background removal, caption authoring (one shared audio engine). |
/media-use |
Resolve any media need (BGM, SFX, image, icon) into a frozen local file + ledger record. One verb (resolve) over the HeyGen catalog with manifest tracking. |
/hyperframes-cli |
CLI dev loop — init, lint, validate, inspect, preview, render, publish, doctor, plus AWS Lambda cloud rendering (lambda deploy / render / progress). |
/hyperframes-registry |
Install and wire registry blocks and components into compositions via hyperframes add. Authoring a new block or component to contribute upstream. |
/figma |
Import Figma assets, tokens, components, and storyboard sections → animatics (REST/CLI) plus Motion animations and shaders (MCP) into a composition. |
For visual design handoff workflows, see the Claude Design guide and Open Design guide.
Manually with the CLI
npx hyperframes init my-video
cd my-video
npx hyperframes preview # preview in browser with live reload
npx hyperframes render # render to MP4
Requirements: Node.js 22+, FFmpeg
What You Can Build
Need ideas? Browse the Showcase for finished videos you can watch, read, run, and remix.
- Product launch videos and feature announcements
- PR walkthroughs with animated code diffs, narration, and captions
- Data visualizations, chart races, and map animations
- Social videos with kinetic captions, overlays, and music
- Docs-to-video, PDF-to-video, and website-to-video explainers
- Reusable motion graphics for automated content pipelines
Frame.md
frame.md — your design system, ready for video.
Every brand has a design.md. None of them were written for a camera. frame.md is the missing translation layer: it takes your web-context design spec and inverts it for the frame — the same tokens, the same rules, but rewritten so an AI agent can compose a promo video without guessing at scale or reaching for web chrome.
The output is a DESIGN.md superset your whole toolchain can read. Atoms stay sacred. Composition stays free. Numbers come from the script.
Biennale Yellow |
BlockFrame |
Blue Professional |
Bold Poster |
Broadside |
Capsule |
Cartesian |
Cobalt Grid |
Coral |
Creative Mode |
Browse and remix them all at hyperframes.dev/design.
How It Works
Define a video as HTML. Add data attributes for timing and tracks. Use GSAP, CSS, Lottie, Three.js, Anime.js, WAAPI, or your own frame adapter for seekable animation.
<div id="stage" data-composition-id="launch" data-start="0" data-width="1920" data-height="1080">
<video
class="clip"
data-start="0"
data-duration="6"
data-track-index="0"
src="intro.mp4"
muted
playsinline
></video>
<h1 id="title" class="clip" data-start="1" data-duration="4" data-track-index="1">Launch day</h1>
<audio
data-start="0"
data-duration="6"
data-track-index="2"
data-volume="0.5"
src="music.wav"
></audio>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/gsap@3/dist/gsap.min.js"></script>
<script>
const tl = gsap.timeline({ paused: true });
tl.from("#title", { opacity: 0, y: 40, duration: 0.8 }, 1);
window.__timelines = window.__timelines || {};
window.__timelines.launch = tl;
</script>
</div>
Preview instantly in the browser. Render locally or in Docker. The renderer seeks each frame in headless Chrome and encodes the result with FFmpeg, so the same input produces the same video.
HyperFrames Stack
HyperFrames is the open-source rendering engine, plus a growing set of tools around HTML-native video creation.
| Piece | Status | What it does |
|---|---|---|
| CLI | Available | Scaffold, preview, lint, inspect, and render local video projects |
| Core / Engine / Producer | Available | Parse compositions, drive headless Chrome, encode video, and mix audio |
| Catalog | Available | Reusable blocks and components for transitions, overlays, captions, charts, maps, and effects |
| Agent skills | Available | Teach coding agents the video-production patterns that generic web docs miss |
| Studio | Available, evolving | Browser surface for previewing and editing compositions |
| AWS Lambda rendering | Available | Deploy a distributed render stack and drive renders from your laptop or CI |
| hyperframes.dev | Available | Community playground for previewing, iterating, sharing, and rendering HTML-native video projects |
| frame.md | Available | Invert your design system for the camera — a DESIGN.md superset an agent can compose video from |
Catalog
Install ready-to-use blocks and components:
npx hyperframes add flash-through-white # shader transition
npx hyperframes add instagram-follow # social overlay
npx hyperframes add data-chart # animated chart
Browse the catalog at hyperframes.heygen.com/catalog.
Why HyperFrames?
- HTML-native: compositions are HTML files with data attributes. No React requirement, no proprietary timeline format.
- Agent-friendly: agents already write HTML, and the CLI is non-interactive by default.
- Deterministic: same input, same frames, same output. Built for CI, regression tests, and automated rendering.
- No build step: an
index.htmlcomposition plays as-is and can be previewed directly in the browser. - Adapter-based animation: bring GSAP, CSS animations, Lottie, Three.js, Anime.js, WAAPI, or a custom runtime.
- Open source: Apache 2.0 license, with no per-render fees or commercial-use thresholds.
HyperFrames vs Remotion
HyperFrames is inspired by Remotion. Both tools render video with headless Chrome and FFmpeg. The main difference is the authoring model: Remotion's bet is React components; HyperFrames' bet is plain HTML that humans and agents can both write easily.
| HyperFrames | Remotion | |
|---|---|---|
| Authoring | HTML + CSS + seekable animation | React components |
| Build step | None; index.html plays as-is |
Bundler required |
| Agent handoff | Plain HTML files | JSX / React project |
| Library-clock animations | Seekable, frame-accurate via adapters | Wall-clock animation patterns need care |
| Distributed rendering | Local and AWS Lambda render paths | Remotion Lambda, mature cloud renderer |
| License | Apache 2.0 | Source-available Remotion License |
Read the full comparison in the HyperFrames vs Remotion guide.
Documentation
Full documentation: hyperframes.heygen.com/introduction
Packages
| Package | Description |
|---|---|
hyperframes |
CLI for creating, previewing, linting, and rendering compositions |
@hyperframes/core |
Types, parsers, generators, linter, runtime, and frame adapters |
@hyperframes/engine |
Seekable page-to-video capture engine using Puppeteer and FFmpeg |
@hyperframes/producer |
Full rendering pipeline for capture, encode, and audio mix |
@hyperframes/studio |
Browser-based composition editor UI |
@hyperframes/player |
Embeddable <hyperframes-player> web component |
@hyperframes/shader-transitions |
WebGL shader transitions for compositions |
@hyperframes/aws-lambda |
AWS Lambda SDK and deployment surface for distributed renders |
Community
HyperFrames is used in production at HeyGen, with community examples from teams like tldraw, TanStack, and others in ADOPTERS.md. Open a PR if your team is using HyperFrames.
- Questions and ideas: Discord
- Bugs and feature requests: GitHub Issues
- Security reports: SECURITY.md
- Contributions: CONTRIBUTING.md
Development Note
The repo uses Git LFS for golden regression-test baselines under packages/producer/tests/**/output.mp4 (about 240 MB of .mp4 files). If you're cloning the full repo for development, install Git LFS first:
# macOS
brew install git-lfs
# Ubuntu / Debian
sudo apt install git-lfs
# Windows
winget install GitHub.GitLFS
# Then, once per machine
git lfs install
If you only need source files, you can skip LFS content:
GIT_LFS_SKIP_SMUDGE=1 git clone https://github.com/heygen-com/hyperframes.git










