zeekay 6220024728 chain: a block lands whole or not at all
Nine chains each write their own Accept, and five of them write it with
individual Puts that return early. A later write failing leaves the earlier
ones on disk and the chain already believing the block was accepted: state is
half-applied and there is no path back.

The discipline two chains already have becomes the only one there is. A block
declares what it Writes and what it Publishes; the store stages the writes
through a versiondb, commits them in ONE batch with the block, its height entry
and the tip pointer, and on any failure rolls the view back and rebuilds the
caches from committed state. Nothing the block claimed survives and the tip
does not move. Publish runs after the commit, so there is no window in which
the chain has advanced past state that is not on disk.

Beside it: the blocks in flight, under the store's one lock, pruned at or below
the accepted height because the engine may abandon a block without ever
deciding it; the pool, whose claim set is derived from its queue so a claim
cannot outlive the entry that made it; the fee a chain declares, which admits
nothing until it is declared; and the factory, whose VM holds nothing until
Initialize.

Seven mutations of the store and three of the pool each fail at least one test.
2026-08-28 08:15:44 -07:00
2026-08-25 12:42:08 -07:00

chains

Lux Chains

Independent VM plugin binaries for the Lux Network.

Each directory builds to a standalone binary that the Lux node loads as a plugin via --plugin-dir.

Build

make            # build all VMs
make evm        # build one VM
make test       # test all

Install

lpm install evm
lpm install dexvm

Or copy binaries to ~/.lux/plugins/<vmid>.

VMs

make's target list is named in the Makefile, and every name in it is a directory here that ships a plugin entrypoint (<vm>/cmd/plugin, or evm/main.go). dexvm/ is the exception in the table below: it is a library the EVM plugin embeds — it has no entrypoint of its own, so make builds no dexvm binary. The other directories here (fee/, ownership/, internal/, cmd/) are libraries and a tool, and are not VMs.

Live means the VM has a chain registered on Lux mainnet 96369 (platform.getBlockchains).

VM Chain Live on 96369 Purpose
evm C-Chain ✅ EVM smart contracts
dexvm D-Chain ✅ Decentralized exchange
aivm A-Chain ✅ AI/ML inference
bridgevm B-Chain ✅ Cross-chain bridge — also owns all cross-chain messaging / relay / teleport (LP-6000); there is no separate teleportvm
graphvm G-Chain ✅ GraphQL data layer
keyvm K-Chain ✅ Key management
quantumvm Q-Chain ✅ Post-quantum consensus signing (Pulsar)
zkvm Z-Chain ✅ Groth16 over BLS12-381 (rolls N × ML-DSA-65 sigs into 192-byte proof)
identityvm I-Chain ❌ built, not deployed Decentralized identity
oraclevm O-Chain ❌ built, not deployed Oracle/off-chain data
relayvm R-Chain ❌ built, not deployed Cross-chain relay
mpcvm M-Chain ❌ built, not deployed MPC ceremonies (CGGMP21, FROST, Pulsar-general) — bridge custody for external wallets (LP-7100)
fhevm F-Chain ❌ built, not deployed Confidential compute (LP-8200): ciphertext handles, access permits, threshold decryption. Records the public coordinates of encrypted values and holds none of the encrypted part — no ciphertext body, no FHE key, no share. Wraps the FHE runtime at mpcvm/fhe/
schain S-Chain ❌ built, not deployed S3-style object storage (on-chain metadata / off-chain blob). Declares its own VMID = ids.ID{'s','c','h','a','i','n'} in schain/factory.go and is not in the canonical luxfi/constants VM-ID registry

P-Chain (platformvm) and X-Chain (xvm) are in-process core VMs registered by luxfi/node, not plugins built here. Together with the eight ✅ rows above they are the ten chains live on 96369.

Not in this repo

Name Status
teleportvm / T-Chain Removed. LP-134 dissolves T-Chain with zero remainder: threshold signing → M-Chain, FHE → F-Chain, cross-chain messaging/teleport → B-Chain (bridgevm). LP-5013 and LP-7330 are deprecated by LP-134; see LP-7050 for the migration map. No teleportvm VM ID exists in luxfi/constants.
servicenodevm Never existed. The service-node registry was never built under this name; the S-Chain directory here is schain/ and is object storage, not a registry.

Plugin filenames

luxd resolves a CreateChainTx's vmID to an implementation by looking for a file of that name in --plugin-dir, so a plugin installed under any other name is invisible and its chain silently never starts. The filename is the CB58 of the vmID — n6sSsSfbpQBrU9sY4R29U6z8VrmnTo2CntW6da4rRS7qmnGdv for fhevm, qCURact1n41FcoNBch8iMVBwc9AWie48D118ZNJ5tBdWrvryS for mpcvm. Each VM pins its own in a test, because a vmID cannot change once a chain has been created with it.

S
Description
Independent VM plugin binaries for the Lux Network
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